AuthorJames Buchanan (1804-1870)

James Buchanan (1804–1870) was born at Paisley, and studied at the university of Glasgow. In 1827 he was ordained Church of Scotland minister of Roslin, near Edinburgh, and in 1828 he was translated to the large and important charge of North Leith. In this charge he attained great fame as a preacher, being remarkable or a clear, vigorous, and flowing style, a graceful manner, a vein of thrilling tenderness, broken from time to time by passionate appeals, all in the most pronounced evangelic strain.

In 1840 Buchanan was translated to the High Church (St. Giles’), Edinburgh, and in 1843, after the disruption, he became first minister of St. Stephen‘s Free Church. In 1845 he was appointed professor of apologetics in the New College (Free church), Edinburgh, and in 1847, on the death of Dr. Chalmers, he was transferred to the chair of systematic theology, continuing there till his resignation in 1868.

The Warrant of a Sinner’s Hope in God

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Were the believer asked, What is the ground of your faith and hope? He would instantly reply, with David, “I hope in his Word,” but this general answer implies several distinct truths, as, first, that the Scriptures are the Word of God; and secondly, that this Word contains a warrant of hope. We may regard the Word as the immediate warrant of a hope which rests on God himself as its supreme object, or in other words, the proximate ground of hope is God’s testimony, while its ultimate ground is God’s character. Persuaded that the Scriptures are the Word of God, the believer hopes, because he finds a warrant for hope there; and this Word he deems a sufficient warrant, because it comes to him on the authority of One who can neither err nor deceive, whose faithfulness is pledged in every promise, and his honour concerned in every declaration which it contains.

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